Over the past 35 years the percentage of American adolescents who are obese has tripled, according to the report.
So what is the solution?
It just so happens he Institute of Medicine claims to have the answer.
It is advising local governments on how to fight fat and promote healthy eating.
- Zoning restrictions on fast-food restaurants near schools and playgrounds
- Community policing to improve safety around public recreational sites
- Requirements that publicly run after-school programs limit video game and TV time
- Taxes on high-calorie, low-nutrient foods and drinks
- Law requiring calorie information on restaurant menus
- Pushing supermarkets and restaurants to provide healthier choices
New York has started an ad campaign targeting soft drinks and Chicago just hiked taxes on soft drinks and candy.
The report also suggests that local officials should consider conducting a community assessment to determine such factors as the number and location of grocery stores, fast-food restaurants, vending machines, walking and biking paths, and sidewalks as well as the location and content of food and beverage ads in public places.